Microbe Facts

Microbes can travel too!

The Amazing Mechanisms of Microbial Dispersal Microbes may be microscopic, but they are remarkably good travellers. Every day, billions upon billions of bacteria, fungi and other microorganisms are being transported through the environment. They move through the atmosphere, rivers and oceans, across soil, between plants and animals—and even around the world with us.  Some microbes […]

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Microbes can Mitigate Climate Change

INTRODUCTION Climate change presents unprecedented challenges to global agriculture, ecosystem resilience, and food security. While much attention has focused on reducing greenhouse gas emissions through technological innovation, plant-associated microbial communities offer an underutilised nature-based solution capable of simultaneously enhancing carbon sequestration, improving soil health, increasing crop resilience, and reducing dependence on synthetic agricultural inputs.  

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Microbes and Insect Agriculture

The Original Farmers: When we think about farming, we usually picture tractors, wheat fields, and human ingenuity. But long before the first human planted a seed, insects had already mastered agriculture.  Some ants cultivate fungal gardens. Certain termites grow fungal crops in underground chambers. Even tiny beetles carry fungal spores in specialized pockets and plant them

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Plant-Microbe Partnerships that Shape Soils

Plant–soil feedback (PSF) is the two-way interaction between plants and the soil they grow in, where plants change the soil, and those changes in turn affect future plant growth—often the same species or new ones. In simple terms:Plants shape the soil, and the soil then “remembers” and responds to those plants.   How it works:

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Microbes That Make Food for Plants

When we think about feeding plants, we usually picture fertilizers, compost, or watering cans. But beneath every healthy garden and thriving crop lies an invisible workforce that has been feeding plants for millions of years: microbes.  These microscopic organisms—bacteria, fungi, archaea, and other tiny life forms—are the unsung heroes of agriculture and natural ecosystems. Without them,

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Fermentation: Microbial Chemical Engineers

A useful way to understand fermentation is to think of it as microbial chemical engineering at a microscopic scale.   The Fermentation Cell as a Chemical Plant In a conventional chemical factory: Raw materials enter the plant. Reactors convert them into products. Engineers control temperature, pH, mixing, and flow rates. Valuable products are harvested. The

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Microbes Can Clean Polluted Soil

How Microbes Clean Polluted Soils Microbes — especially bacteria and fungi — are among nature’s most powerful recyclers. Certain species can break down toxic chemicals, absorb heavy metals, or transform dangerous pollutants into less harmful substances. This process is known as bioremediation, and it is becoming an increasingly important tool for restoring contaminated soils around the

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